Given what I’ve learnt about the
expert witness role, court procedures, and of course what I’ve learnt during
the mock trial, I would say the role of the expert witness is challenging and
should not be taken lightly!
I think the most important part
of being an expert witness is ensuring you know the report inside out. You
would think this wouldn’t be too difficult considering many expert witnesses
write the reports, however I discovered that there can be times where you can
be called to be an expert witness even if you didn’t write the report. You can
also write a report, and then be called to give evidence 6 or 7 years later,
which in that case you would need to familiarise yourself with the content
again to make sure you have a thorough understanding of what you’re defending
in court.
Giving verbal evidence isn’t
particularly straight forward. Obviously, there are barristers there who will try
and force an answer out of you, and for some that can be quite intimidating and
stress inducing, especially during cross examination. The challenge really is
mastering the act of staying calm, staying on topic, and answering the questions
that are asked. If you get off topic you run the risk of putting the whole case
at risk, as being an expert witness is only a very small portion of the whole
case. Ultimately the expert witness
needs to remember they are there to serve the court, and not to get into an
argument.
The Mock Trial gave students a
chance to defend a report that wasn’t written by them, which isn’t particularly
easy. One of the issues with the students giving evidence is that the majority
of students didn’t really address the judge when answering the questions, and
thus it was more of a conversation between the expert witness and the judge.
When giving evidence, it’s pivotal that you do give your answer to the judge,
because ultimately they are the ones that will decide on the facts, and they
need to hear the facts from the witness.
I think general nervousness and
anxiety caused many students to be flustered and challenged at times, but that
was expected for the first time. Generally, the barristers, although
intimidating at times, helped the students out if they felt like they didn’t
know something or they were struggling. I also thought it was interesting when
one of the barristers said that they form their conclusion first, and then work
backwards to form the questions that they’ll ask the witness.
Coming back to the report itself,
the Judge stated at the beginning of the mock trial that it’s not scary if you
know what you’re talking about, and you know what you’re defending. What made
the mock trial particularly challenging was the fact that students didn’t write
the report and had to try to gain and understanding of the whole case in such a
short period of time.
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